Inventions
Our patented inventions:
A. - "The devices stop the flow of water in case of damage or contamination of flexible liner pipe for flushing the toilet or sink."
As the basic structure taken patents for utility models: - Application number 2009 110 320, patent number 91580, № 2009 110 319 91 579 patent number,
As embodiments of the application number 2009 113 525 (polished resh. FIPS), № 2009-113165 patent number 89,135,
System against the flooding of homes are used to minimize possible damage in case of flooding.
According to the summary data of Rosstat and Ministry of Natural Resources in the country, there are 8801 water supply, piped water uses 106.5 million people in 1092 cities and 1872 towns.
The total length of water pipelines in populated areas of Russia is 465.0 sq km, including 200.9 thousand km in urban areas (43%).
Annually water network of Russia take about 18 billion m3 of water. Of this amount, 13.5 billion m3 (58.7%) used by businesses and the public utilities.
The technical condition of the existing water and sewerage systems, the degree of wear and tear effect on the ecological situation in the settlements.
In Russia as a whole:
average depreciation of fixed assets in the utilities sector is about 60%,
including the physical deterioration of utilities:
water - 65%
Sanitation - 62%
water pumping stations - 65%
sewage pumping stations - 57%
water treatment plants - 54%
and sanitation 56%.
Such wear of utilities leads to frequent accidents and flooding. To ensure the safety and created a system against the flooding of homes
The consequence of poor technical condition of water supply networks are increasing water loss.
According to statistics, losses and unaccounted for water supply systems are on average 18.5% in Russia (more than 3.3 billion m3) of water supply throughout the year.
Total damage from water leaks in the system of housing is estimated at $ 6.5 billion a year.
On average, each year 70 or more accidents (especially flooding) per 100 kilometers. water supply (for example, in Moscow - about eight thousand accidents in St. Petersburg - about 4.5 thousand accidents).
According to experts the number of accidents is increasing annually by 1.7 - 2 times, which brings great material damage.
The number of accidents increased by 5 times over the past 10 years.
Accident current housing stock is mainly formed by water-bearing systems: 86% of the accidents happening on the water supply, heating, sewer, drain, and only 14% - on fire.
The growing number of complaints of civil nature of the damage from flooding by 3-4 times over the past few years.
System against the flooding of the house to prevent the majority of possible flooding.
Because the number of payments has doubled in 2006 (compared to the previous year). Every day, more than 1,000 recorded accidents associated with flooding.
When flooded areas suffer almost everything: walls, ceilings, floors, windows, doors, appliances and furniture, electricity and lighting.
The number of lawsuits related to the Gulf areas is constantly increasing. In the process of forensic damage from the Gulf is one of 20 thousand to 3 million rubles. That at times exceeds the value of homes against flooding
The average damage from a flood is about 100 thousand rubles.
With the increase in the number of storeys of the building and comfort of the magnitude of damage is greatly increased.
Each year, more than 10% of homeowners are suffering from flooding.
Over 12 years of urban insurance system Muscovites were paid money for the restoration of more than 100,000 apartments after flooding.
Bays premises occupied first place in the stable statistics of insurance claims
In the 380-apartment building break flexibles hoses and clogging flush pipe in the bathroom sink, the toilet is at least 1 time per month. So, this man is sure to be a buyer "device ...." It will invest in it from 800 to 2,400 rubles. To no longer pay for the repair of the neighbors. According to my calculations, the consumption in Moscow will be up to 10,000 items per month (up to 5 million rubles. Net income.). Voronezh will consume more than 1,000 pieces. (From 350 000 rubles.) Per month. (2-4 apartments after each flooding of 3-4 unit at the apartment. In the city there are at least 5000 blocks, high-rise buildings.) At the conclusion of contracts and other supplies to millions of Russian supplies will be significantly greater than 10 000 units per month. The devices are very simple as a constructive and technology for manufacturing structures must be turning, milling, drilling machine, a small, up to 3 tons of press (manual) position of the welding and painting (technical process up to 1,000 units per month). The cost of a product, depending on the configuration from 350 to 550 rubles. the application of turning and milling parts. Accordingly, the estimated wholesale selling price will be about £ 700-1100, (without the trade margin.) The cost of the product but the design documentation is influenced by the volume of production, and its technological component. With mass production of 10,000 units per month it is expedient to manufacture specialized tooling. In this case, 7.6 dies with a total cost of 100-140 rubles.
Given that the stamps are efficient up to 10 pereshlifovok (about 1 million hits), the cost of stamps is decomposed into an annual program. That is about 140,000 rubles per 100 000 "device ...." This unit cost is reduced to 150 -250 USD per unit (including 0.5-1 normo-hour (50 to 130 rubles) for all operations on a product) depending on the configuration.
The implementation is performed through contracts with major retail chains to implement hoztovarnoy products. The survey of several shops "Household" has shown interest in selling organizations in these products.
The principle of operation of the device: - Within 1-3 seconds the mechanical water sensor-actuator reacts to water and closes the valve (two positions). At the heart of the sensor-actuator is a powerful spring in the housing, the lever (1 or 2 kinds), and the instant the element (such as a piece of sugar, salt, aspirin, etc., and steel wire in the sheath to the handle of the tap (eg, from bicycle brakes). sensor-actuator is on the floor. A water sensor-actuator can be operated in different designs, both with one tap, and with 2-4 taps simultaneously. So and 2-3 sensor - actuator can be operated with a single tap. To install the device, unscrew the nut of the hose fitting with a flexible liner, water supply and wind the device on which to wind the hose back to the flexible liner. unit comes fully assembled and adjusted. In the device there are no electrical components. And in our country is a very important difference. do not need batteries do not need to be changed regularly, clean the contact sensor. No need to stress to the power drive mechanism for the crane. Any housewife will be able to use my devices.
As an example, given the cost of similar electrical systems:
- "The system of protection against water leaks Apartment 1 Energy" is the value of £ 8.899,6. including 18% tax
- "The system of protection against water leaks Apartment 2 Energy" is the value of £ 9.299,6. including 18% tax.
For the cost of electrical systems must be added the cost of installation of professional electricians and plumbers, which is another 3-4 thousand rubles.
2- Устройство – «Броневой щит из жесткой брони». №2008148233(ПМ) .№2009119790.Оформлено одной заявкой на Полезную Модель и получено положительное решение и патент, и патент на изобретение. Позволяет защитить голове и часть груди солдата от прицельного выстрела в голову из оружия с энергией выстрела до 1000 Джоулей ( например СВД , или ВСК 94 с патроном СП6 или СП5). Позволяет вести обзор поля боя в положении стоя , лежа. Закрывает затылок при отходе. Позволяет прицельно стрелять из автоматического оружия (АКМ, АК74 и др.) Крепится специальным кронштейном за проймы на спине бронежилета 6 класса. Вес до 6 кг. Крайне необходим при боях в городе.
3- Способ разминирования боеприпасов не подлежащих перемещению . (заявка на изобретение № 2009146777)Опубликован ФИПС
В оболочке боеприпаса просверливаются два отверстия. Берется проба Взрывчатого вещества. Если тротил или гексоген , то по одной трубке подается растворитель «бутил ацетат» если селитра (аммиачная или натриевая ) в смеси с алюминиевой пудрой или древесным углем (аммонал или аммонит) то подается обыкновенная вода. По второй дренажной трубке раствор взрывчатого вещества сливается в отдельно стоящую емкость. Для аммонитов после вымывания селитры заливается для промывки « бутил ацетат» и в оболочке боеприпаса остается только взрыватель. Можно смело провоцировать его подрыв, так как больше взрываться нечему. Пригодно для боеприпасов большой мощности времен Второй Мировой Войны.
4- Реактивный двигатель на основе термита. Заявка на патент№2009119699Патент №2386842 (Реактивный двигатель Голодяева)
In case the engine is termite and water. When burning thermite releases energy sufficient to heat 100 grams of termite 10 liters of water to a temperature of 1500 degrees. As the working fluid is preferable to use water H2O. Weight of 1 mole of water 18 grams. In the vapor state as a gas under normal conditions has a volume of 22.4 liters. 1800 grams of water is 100 moles. , Or 2240 liters of saturated water vapor .. If the steam is heated to a temperature of 100 gr. , Given the coefficient of thermal expansion of gases (Gay-lusakite) equal to 0.00366 at 1 degree, the amount of vapor will be equal to 3060 liters, and when heated to 1500 degrees volume will increase by 12 297 liters of steam and low-temperature plasma with a total of 14,537 liters .1 grams of propellant based on ammonium nitrate with RDX and aluminum powder allocates about 2 liters of gas, and 1800 grams yield about 3600 liters of gas., which is about 30 percent relative to superheated steam.
The engine can run on any material having a melting point lower than 1300-1500 degrees. Например песок , алюминий , медь , парафин. Лунный грунт . and others. Крайне перспективно использовать при стартах с других планет Солнечной системы. Как стартовый двигатель для ракет «земля –земля малой дальности , Как стартовый ускоритель для любого летающего тела. Обычный пожар при отсутствии рабочего тела (воды) не может поджечь термит.
5- Термитный ускоритель обычных торпед. Заявка на изобретение№2009121221. Устройство с помощью термита позволяет на обычной торпеде создавать «каверзу» перед головной частью в виде огромной массы пузырьков пара. . Вес 1 моля воды 18 грамм. В парообразном состоянии в виде газа в нормальных условиях имеет объем в 22,4 литра. 1800 грамм воды это 100 молей . ,или 2240 литров насыщенного водяного пара.. Если этот пар нагреть до температуры в 100 гр. , то с учетом коэффициента объемного расширения газов (Гей-Люсака) равного 0,00366 на 1 градус, объем пара будет равен будет 3060 литров , а при нагреве в 1500 град объем увеличится на 12297 литров пара и низкотемпературной плазмы при общем объеме в 14537 литров .1 грамм ракетного топлива на основе аммиачной селитры с гексогеном и алюминиевой пудрой выделяет около 2 литров газа, а 1800 грамм дают около 3600 литров газа., что составляет около 30 процентов относительно перегретого пара. Вокруг торпеды создается слой пузырьков позволяющий замедлять момент отрыва ламинарного потока от корпуса торпеды. А создание большого числа пузырьков пара уменьшает плотность воды , ее удельный вес , и следовательно сопротивление движению уменьшается многократно. После отработки термита и его отстрела от корпуса, торпеда включает систему самонаведения и поражает цель. В отличии от «шквала» торпеда остается управляемой на конечном этапе движения. Доработка требует минимум затрат , а дает максимум скорости , и эффективности поражения. В боевом корабле ускорители находятся в отдельном торпедном аппарате , и при ЧП отстреливаются за борт.
6- Боеприпас для создания тепловых и радиопомех на основе термита(специального ) заявка на изобретение №2009146404. опубликовано ФИПС
Наиболее эффективен в качестве гранаты от станкового гранатомета АГС30 на борту вертолетов МИ_8 По эффективности соизмерим с подавителем прицелов «штора» Определенные типы термитов горят со скоростью взрыва. Расплавленный металл в воздухе создает стойкое густое облако не пропускающее через себя оптический и инфракрасный диапазон света. Температура в центре взрыва достигает 2500 град. Цельсия. А капли ионизированного расплавленного металла рассеивают радиочастоты коротко- волнового диапазона. В боеприпасе располагаются тонкие кольца из сплава «электрон» создающие сплошное облако огня в течении своего горения. Головки самонаведения ракет «земля -воздух» , «воздух –воздух» не смогут удержать цель.
7- « Устройство для разгрузки смерзшегося угля из вагонов методом опрокидывания .» (заявка на изобретение №2009145328.) Опубликован ФИПС
Сейчас уголь смерзается так , что его приходится перед опрокидыванием вагона размораживать. Предложено установить на дне вагона камеры от большегрузных автомобилей (пневматические подушки.) . При давлении воздуха в камере в 6 кг на кв. см камера может поднят до 6 000 кг на 5 -15 см. В вагоне 60-120 тонн, следовательно 12-20 камер смогут оторвать уголь от дна и стенок и при опрокидывании весь уголь выпадет из вагона.
8- Устройство втулка предохранительная для унифицированного запала к ручным гранатам (УЗРГ) заявка на изобретение № 2009147875 . Принята неофициально на вооружение ФСБ. (опубликован ФИПС)
Allows you to:
- производить минирование методом установки растяжки из обычной гранаты типа Ф 1 и РГД в течении 10 секунд , при этом обеспечивается высокая безопасность сапера, позволяет устанавливать растяжки в противоположных направлениях и использовать вес гранаты для освобождения скобы взрывателя. При применении якоря закрепленного за втулку при зацеплении растяжки, после воспламенения замедлителя, граната двигается в сторону за правонарушителем, и производит гранаты у его ног.
- «Устройство…» позволяет применение боевой пращи для метания гранат с дальность броска ограничиваемой временем горения запала. В месте расширения пращи под бросаемый предмет закреплена втулка. Втулка надевается на взрыватель и прижимает к корпусу взрывателя скобу. Перед броском и вынимается предохранительный шплинт (чека) В момент выполнения броска втулка соскальзывает со взрывателя , освобождает скобу и ударник воспламеняет запал и граната летит в цель.
9.- Устройство для закрытия винтового крана при утечке с внешним датчиком воды. (Заявка на изобретение № 2010101188,опубликован ФИПС.)
Системы против затопления дома применяются для минимизации возможного ущерба при затоплении.
The principle of operation of the device: - Within 1-3 seconds the mechanical water sensor-actuator reacts to water and closes the valve screw. Sensor-actuator is on the floor. A water sensor can operate in different designs, both with one tap, and with 2-4 taps simultaneously. So, 2-3 sensors can work with one tap. To install the device, unscrew the nut of the hose fitting with a flexible liner, water supply and wind the device on which to wind the hose back to the flexible liner. The unit comes fully assembled and adjusted. The device is no electrical components. And in our country is a very important difference. You do not need batteries, do not need to be changed regularly, clean the contact sensor. No need to stress to the power drive mechanism for the crane. Any housewife will be able to use my devices.
10 - A guard for the seat of a taxi driver from the attacks of offenders. (Application for the invention № 2010118839)
Is a transparent shield (example: made of polycarbonate or acrylic plastic-coated shock-resistant film.) Covering the back and sides of head, back of the driver. Cover is fastened with adjustable cords to the back of the driver's seat. The upper part of the shield rests on the interior ceiling of the car. On the right of the driver plate extends from the back seat between the driver's seatbelt locks to torpedo cars going around from the front passenger seat lever. To the left of the driver's seat back plate is close to the middle rack of doors. Work panel.
Driver's seat leans to the rear position. A guard is placed on a chair and adjustable in height and the contact pressure to the back .. Chair placed in the right position, convenient for the driver.
Thus, the driver is protected from nakidyvaniya stranglehold on the neck, from the capture of his neck by hand, from the lateral stabbed, shot from a traumatic pistol.
11 "A DEVICE FOR PREVENTION OF icicles building elements' application for the invention № 2010113093 (Published FIPS)
An article in the newspaper
.. ". And there will be icicles
Not so long ago on the initiative of the Industry and Communications
administration of the urban district of Voronezh city council held a meeting of experts on the issues of innovation. Yli presents various design inventor Alexander Ivanovich GOLODYAEVA. We asked the author to tell more about one of them, which, in our opinion, the closest readers of the newspaper. This device is to prevent the formation of icicles on the elements of building structures, for example, on the slopes of roofs.
- The device is a flat tube, the diamond of a polymer material, for example, from the "stretch" (in cross-section tube is made in the shape of an irregular diamond-shaped, acute apex down). Concave facets of his mouth. On the tube - a hollow rhombus is a flat plate
- Bracket for attachment to the building structure, samore'zami screws. The pipe is located so that the melting, such as roof water to drip directly onto it. Once the pipe, the water freezes. In fact, the device is a sealed ring system. In places the steep curvature of the pipe are joined using conventional corrugated tubing. At both ends of the tube-fed diamond freezing liquid (eg, antifreeze). Submission of a hydraulic pump is a low-pressure (up to 2 kg N per square meter. Cm) from the electric-drive voltage of 12 or 24 volts. At one end of the tube-set diamond valve switch. The whole structure is placed in a container with a capacity for non-freezing liquid,
pump itself, a timer control, electric termonagrevayuschim element (TEN).
And now more about the principle of work. In the pipe-diamond with a pump-lished a freezing liquid (in this time of the valve at one end of the pipe is open to the descent of air from the system). After filling valve switch so that the pressure created by the pump, was part of the pipe at both ends. Pressure is applied from time to time, depending on the mode of freezing. It is determined empirically. When the tube is present rhombus pressure, his face beginning to vggibatsya out. Sharp peaks are the centers of the diamond fracture of ice. The ice breaks off from the pipe and falls to the ground. It is very thin and small pieces of ice, safe for people and technology. After switching off the pump timer valve opens and the liquid flows into the tank - drive. After some time the timer again includes a pump and valve for draining
Island closes. pressure in the pipe-rhombus growing ice declines, and all over again.
If a strong frost build-up brackets and pieces of ice buildup on the pipe elements included diamond-TEN. It heats the liquid in the tank to a positive temperature, and the pump runs it through a pipe. The ice melts from the structural elements and the subsequent increase in pressure from the pipe, going up the diamond. However, such heating of the liquid is very rare. It is needed in those cases where the joints of pipes and inflection trubh-diamond observed increase in ice layer. In this case, the device may occur separation of structural elements.
The whole system operates autonomously, without human intervention, according to the configured tie-control measure. It remains to add that the pipe is installed around the perimeter of a rhombus-roof structure.
Compiled by Olga Kosykh "
Claim
A device to prevent the formation of icicles on the elements of building structures (1) contains a hollow items (2), and they are made in the form of flat tubes (3) in the inner channel (4) in the center of the hollow element (2) and channels (2) filled with a working fluid (5), and with a knot in the form of a solid mounting bracket (6) along the length of one side (7) of hollow items (2), and the neighboring hollow elements (2) are connected by pipes (8) with flanges (9) end of the form (10) of the hollow element (2), and the extreme ends (10) hollow items (2) are connected to the valve (11) hydraulic pump (12) having a pressure regulator (22), on the one hand, and on the other side of the vessel (13) for the accumulation of excess fluid (5) and receiver (14) pressure, and control device (15) controls the pump (12) and valve (11).
The working fluid (5) does not freeze at temperatures from 0 to minus 20 degrees Celsius. Usually at this temperature rise begins icicles (16) due to heating of the roof (17), internal heat and warmth of the sun. Hydraulic pump (12) team-control device (15) takes the excess working fluid (5) via (2) into the inner cavity of the hollow element (2). The valve (11) open at the same time. For individual commands the control unit (15) valve (11) is closed and the switch to reset the pressure in the tank (18) from hydraulic pump (12). Pressure relief is not complete, and the valve (11) opens and closes again. There is a ripple surface (19) hollow elements (2). Since the Hollow elements (2) are fixed by their bracket (6) on the edges of roof slopes (20), the water from the snow accumulates on taennogo hollow elements (2). and freezes on the surface. As a result, ripple ice (21) flies from the surface (19) hollow elements (2), and the icicles are formed. Operating mode pump (12) and valve (11) is given in the program control unit. (15)
12. - Heat seeker missile insensitive to the generators of infrared pulsed interference. (Patent application number 2010104056) published FIPS.
THIS SENDS THE DEVELOPMENT OF METAL ALL THE DEVELOPMENT OF INFRARED INTERFERENCE Pulse Generator
The invention relates to missile technology, and can be used for military purposes
Heat seeker (CBC) rocket (1) differs in that a light detector (2) is located separately from the photodetector (3), placed on the rotating rotor (4) Coordinator (5) after the optical aperture in the form of slits (10) and it passes adopted by the pulse signal from the oscillator (6) pulsed infrared jamming, the signal amplification unit (7) in the control unit rudders (8) Rockets (9) and interrupts the signal from the photodetector (3), placed on the rotating rotor (4).
Since one of the photodetectors (3) Coordinator (5) works in resonance with the frequency of the pulse generator noise (6) and one (3) has more power in this signal and the signal from the photodetector (2) a control signal interrupts the rudders (8) thereby making the signal generator is noise (6) is invisible to the rocket apparatus (9) That is, opening and closing control equipment is a rocket with a synchronous generator frequency interference., TGS starts to avoid generator noise.
13. - Golodyaeva booster rockets for the launch of an active jet (mortar), (application number 2010110811). Submitted by FIPS.
Разработка обеспечивает увеличение дальности полета баллистической ракет « ТОПОЛЬ-М» и ее защиту от лазерного луча с воздушной системы ПРО США. (Испытания ПРО уже в США проведены успешно.)«Предназначен как ускоритель старта баллистической ракеты(4 ступень) работающий на воде и термите. Обеспечивает невидимость старта в оптическом диапазоне до высоты в 10-25 км, после чего происходит старт основных двигателей и ракета покидает транспортно-пусковой контейнер уже на высокой скорости. Таким образом, увеличивается дальность полета ракеты. Вода в баках вокруг транспортно-пускового контейнера защищает корпус ракеты от энергии луча квантового оптического генератора (лазера) системы ПРО на начальном активном участке.
Имеются следующие патенты на изобретения:
- ИСТОЧНИК ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГИИ ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- ОБЪЕМНОЕ ОГРАЖДЕНИЕ
- УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ОГРАЖДЕНИЯ
- ОГРАЖДЕНИЕ
- УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЗАЩИТЫ ПОМЕЩЕНИЙ ОТ ЗЛОУМЫШЛЕННИКОВ
- ОГРАЖДЕНИЕ
- УСТРОЙСТВО АВАРИЙНОГО ОТКЛЮЧЕНИЯ ВОДЫ ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРИНУДИТЕЛЬНОЙ ОСТАНОВКИ ТРАНСПОРТНОГО СРЕДСТВА НА РАЗДВИЖНЫХ ВОРОТАХ
- ОГРАЖДЕНИЕ
- Оптический квантовый генератор
- ЩИТ ИЗ ЖЕСТКОЙ БРОНИ
- ОГРАЖДЕНИЕ
- ИСТОЧНИК ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГИИ ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- Проточный автоколебательный преобразователь кинетической энергии потока текучей среды в полезную энергию
- ПРИЦЕЛ ДЛЯ СТРЕЛЬБЫ ИЗ УКРЫТИЯ ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- ШЛАГБАУМ
- ОБЪЕМНОЕ ОГРАЖДЕНИЕ ИЗ АКЛ
- УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ОГРАЖДЕНИЯ
- НАСАДКА ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- СТРЕЛКОВЫЙ ПРИЦЕЛ ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- Шлагбаум
- НАСАДКА ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- ПРИЦЕЛ ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- Устройство для остановки транспортного средства
- ПРИЦЕЛ ГОЛОДЯЕВА
- ПРИЦЕЛ ГОЛОДЯЕВА – ВАСЮКЕВИЧА
- Устройство для соединения пучков проволоки скобами
- ЗАЩИТНОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО-КОЛПАЧОК
- ПЛОСКОЕ ЗАГРАЖДЕНИЕ ИЗ АКЛ ИЛИ АСКЛ